Introduction
In today’s digital landscape, the protection of virtual environments is paramount for IT administrators. One major security concern is the potential theft of sign-in tokens, which can grant attackers access to Windows 365 Cloud PCs or Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD) session hosts without needing a password. This blog post explores the powerful features of Enter ID token protection, a security measure designed to safeguard your virtual environments. Read on to learn how you can enhance the security of your Azure Virtual Desktop and Windows 365 Cloud PCs.

Understanding Entra ID Token Protection
Imagine your Azure Virtual Desktop session host or Windows 365 Cloud PCs as your personal office in the cloud, which requires a special tokenโa digital key to unlock access. The risk of token theft in situations such as man-in-the-middle attacks is significant. If an attacker obtains your token, they could gain unauthorized access without knowing your password. Entra ID token protection mitigates this risk by attaching a digital fingerprint to your token, ensuring it only functions on the intended device. If an attacker captures the token, it becomes useless to them.
Implementing Token Protection: The Prerequisites
To enable token protection, specific requirements must be met. The session host from which you access your desktop must be joined to Entra ID. This can be through direct join or hybrid join, but it must be joined to or registered with EntraID. If users attempt to connect from a non-registered personal device, access will be denied, reinforcing corporate security measures.
Enabling Token Protection Using Conditional Access
Token protection is activated through Conditional Access Policies in Azure. Although currently in preview mode, the feature can be tested and enabled for optimal security. The key steps involve:
- Licenses: Ensure you have the appropriate Enter ID license, such as P1 or potentially P2 upon full release.
- Conditional Access Policy: Set up a policy targeting specific users and resources like Azure Virtual Desktop and Windows 365.
- Device Registration: Ensure that only Entra ID joined devices can access virtual environments to prevent unauthorized entry.
Testing and Troubleshooting Token Protection
Testing token protection is crucial. When a user attempts to access Azure Virtual Desktop from an unregistered device, they will receive prompts to register or enroll their device with Entra ID. This feature prevents unauthorized access from bring-your-own devices or unmanaged hardware.
The login logs in Azure will reflect token protection activity. A successful login will reveal tokens marked as “bound,” signaling a secure, compliant access attempt.
The screenshow below shows an unsuccesful sign in from the Entra ID Sign-in logs
Conclusion
Implementing Entra ID token protection is a significant step toward bolstering security in your Azure Virtual Desktop or Windows 365 environments. By ensuring that only authorized, registered devices access sensitive resources, businesses can prevent unauthorized access, thwart man-in-the-middle attacks, and safeguard sensitive data against potential threats.
For administrators with the necessary licenses and environments configured for Entra ID join, enabling token protection is a sensible move to enhance security significantly. By blocking access to potential attackers, you can ensure that your virtual office remains a secure and productive cloud workspace.
To learn more then please visit this Microsoft learn article – https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/conditional-access/concept-token-protection
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